Guidelines for Development of Innovative Leadership of School Administrators in Small-SIZED Schools under Loei Primary Educational Service Area Office 2
Abstract:
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ข้อความที่ตรวจแล้ว (ไม่มีการแก้ไข):
This study aimed to investigate the current state, desirable state, and priority needs, and to propose guidelines for developing innovative leadership of school administrators in small-sized schools under the Loei Primary Educational Service Area Office 2. A mixed methods research design was employed. The population consisted of 66 administrators and 489 teachers, totaling 555 participants. The quantitative sample included 226 administrators and teachers, selected through proportional stratified random sampling. Research instruments included questionnaires and interview forms. Data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, and the Priority Need Index (PNI modified). The qualitative phase involved semi-structured interviews with five experts, and data were analyzed through content analysis.
The results of the research showed that:
1. The overall current state of innovative leadership of school administrators was at a high level, while the desirable state was at the highest level. The highest priority need was creative thinking, followed by networking, innovative and transformational vision, risk management, innovative organizational climate, and teamwork and participation, respectively.
2. The development guidelines for innovative leadership indicated that: (1) creative thinking should be enhanced by promoting out-of-the-box thinking, supporting innovation, fostering a supportive organizational climate, building on existing knowledge, and continuously developing personnel; (2) networking should be strengthened through teamwork, participation, clear role assignment, monitoring and evaluation, and collaboration with external agencies and communities, including the use of technology for communication and knowledge sharing; (3) innovative and transformational vision should be developed through contextual analysis, trend awareness, strategic planning, and effective communication of the vision; (4) risk management should emphasize participative decision-making through PLC and participative leadership to build shared ownership and trust; (5) an innovative organizational climate should be promoted through participation, technology-supported decision-making, and analytical thinking skills; and (6) teamwork and participation should be supported by establishing a clear innovation vision, effective communication, and collaborative innovation.