Abstract:
The objective of this qualitative study was to study classroom management in inclusive music classroom in primary education. The study investigated five topics, including teacher qualifications, environment management, instruction media, teaching methods, and behavior management. The data from six music teachers were collected by means of semi-structured interviews, and nonparticipant observation in an inclusive music classroom. Qualitative data analysis was used to synthesize and interpret the data. Results were presented in the form of narrative data. The results revealed that the teachers must express positive personality, language and attitude. Meanwhile, the environment of the classroom should be safe, free of distraction, and equipped with suitable lighting and temperature, while teachers and students assume appropriate positions in the class. Moreover, instruction media must be in good condition, attractive, and suitable in order to maximize the learning efficiency of the special-needs students. Teaching methods must be planned appropriately with clear instructions and various strategies with special education teachers. Negative behavior should be dealt with proactive strategies which are rules, reduced stimuli, calling names, changing activities, and compliments.