A Comparative Analysis of the Corresponding Characteristics between Chinese 地 Structure and Thai Serial Verb Construction

汉语“地”字结构与泰语连动结构对应特点的比较分析

Name: Supidchaya Amkid

Address: 333 Moo1, Thasud, Muang, Chiang Rai 57100

Organization : The Sirindhorn Chinese Language and Culture Center, Mae Fah Luang University

Email : library@mfu.ac.th

Name: Wannisa Bunumpol

keyword: “地de”

ThaSH: Chinese language

; Serial Verb Construction

ThaSH: Chinese language -- Study and teaching

; Chinese-Thai comparative

ThaSH: Chinese language -- Adverb

; Adverbial Comparison

Abstract: The Thai serial verb construction is a parallel structure to the Chinese “地” construction. According to the collected data, the adverbial clause following “地” can function as either the first or second predicate in the Thai serial verb construction. The use of the serial verb construction in this correspondence can be either optional or obligatory. This structure differs from the more common pattern of a verb followed by an adverbial clause. Whether the Thai serial verb construction can correspond to the “地” construction depends on several factors, such as the type of word or phrase functioning as the adverbial, the use of adverbial markers, the principle of temporal sequence, and adverbial semantic orientation.

Abstract: 泰语连动结构是汉语“地”字结构的一种对应表达形式。根据收集到的语料，汉语带“地”状语有时表达为泰语连动结构中的第一个谓语或者第二个谓语。连动结构作为对应形式既具有选择性，也具有必要性。其与典型的对应形式，即动状结构具有一定的差异。连动结构能否作为“地”字结构的对应形式与状语的词性、状语能否带状语标志词、时间顺序原则、状语的语义指向等因素有关

Mae Fah Luang University. Learning Resources and Educational Media Centre

Address: CHIANG RAI

Email: library@mfu.ac.th

Modified: 2025-08-29

Issued: 2568-08-29

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BibliograpyCitation : Journal of Sinology. Vol.19, No.1 (January - June 2025) : p.150-163

Journal of Sinology. Vol.19, No.1 (January - June 2025) : p.150-163

tha

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