Nuchamon James. A syntactic and semantic analysis of head-hua in Thai. Doctoral Degraee(Applied Linguistics). Kasetsart University. Office of the University Library. : Kasetsart University, 2021.
A syntactic and semantic analysis of head-hua in Thai
Abstract:
In the span of 30 years (1990 2020), works related to /hǔa/, which means head in Thai, have been few. Moreover, they involved the endocentric/exocentric view that has, over the past 20 years, become questionable to linguists. The present researcher aims to investigate syntactic and semantic properties of /hǔa/ as well as to construct a semantic network that includes all of the meanings of /hǔa/. This research employs cognitive semantics, which is in line with cognitive linguistics by way of the concept that language is cognition. Cognitive semantic conceptualization (through metaphoric and metonymic processes) is utilized in order to understand and explain the extended senses of /hǔa/in particular, the relationships between the prototypical meaning and its extended senses. Data from the 1998 2017 Thai National Corpus are sorted and selected. Compounds and their semantic features are chosen as the main focus since they possess senses that are more abstract, which can be comprehensively explored. The study, by way of principled polysemy, reveals that /hǔa/ has a total of 17 distinct senses, including the basic meaning. In terms of conceptualization, ten of the extended senses result from a metaphoric process, and six of the extended senses result from a metonymic process. The results demonstrate that /hǔa/ is not a simple polysemous word, and they can lead to a better understanding of the complex /hǔa/ polyseme.
Kasetsart University. Office of the University Library