Huang Huashan. The Reshaping of the Traditional Village Landscape of Dong Nationality and Development of Educational Tourism in Chengyang Eight Villages, Guangxi Province, China and the Development of Study Tourism. Master's Degree(Art and Design). Chiang Rai Rajabhat University. Academic Resources and Information Technology Center. : , 2024.
The Reshaping of the Traditional Village Landscape of Dong Nationality and Development of Educational Tourism in Chengyang Eight Villages, Guangxi Province, China and the Development of Study Tourism
Abstract:
The purpose of this article is to investigate and analyze the local characteristics and problems of the Dong traditional village landscape in Bazhai, Chengyang, Guangxi, to investigate the problems existing in the study tour of the Dong traditional village in Bazhai, Chengyang, Guangxi, and to design, reshape the Dong traditional village landscape in Bazhai, Chengyang, Guangxi and plan for the development model of educational tourism, investigate the traditional village landscape of Dong people in Bazhai, Chengyang, Guangxi, and the satisfaction towards the development of educational tourism. The following conclusions are drawn from the analysis:
After field research and experimental investigation, the traditional Dong village in Bazhai, Chengyang, Guangxi has obvious landscape characteristics, geographical advantages, easy accessibility, and rich ecological landscape; it also has obvious ethnic characteristics, outstanding architectural features, diverse ethnic patterns, and rich artistic forms. It has rich tourism resources and cultural resources. However, there are five problems at the same time which consists; 1. Lack of public space, 2. Broken architecture, 3. Lack of environmentally friendly facilities, 4. Lack of infrastructure, and 5. Insufficient garden and landscape.
Through the investigation of the existing problems of study tourism in Bazhai Dong traditional village in Chengyang, Guangxi, it is concluded that there are five problems in educational tourism in Bazhai Dong traditional village in Chengyang, Guangxi. 1. The few income-increasing projects, 2. The slow improvement for the quality of life of villagers, 3. The low investigation of rural folk culture, 4. The weak protection of rural landscapes, and 5. The low professionalization of educational tour management. The above problems have greatly affected the development of educational tour of Dong traditional villages in Bazhai, Chengyang, Guangxi.
Through the redesign experiment of the traditional village landscape remodeling and study of the educational tourism development plan of Bazhai Dong people in Chengyang, Guangxi, the design was carried out with reference to relevant theories, including "sustainable development theory", "experience economy theory", "Tao Xingzhi life education theory", "Tourism planning and management theory", "Tourism theory", "Anthropology and folklore theory" and "Socioeconomic impact assessment theory", including "Landscape reshaping theory" and, "Educational tourism theory". The landscape remodeling plan includes architectural landscape and environmental landscape. The educational tourism plan includes tourism strategies and travel routes. The landscape remodeling design of the Bazhai Dong traditional village in Chengyang, Guangxi is elaborated on describing the innovations of cultural protection measurement and local characteristics in the design, and propose strategies and suggestions to promote the development of educational tourism by taking into account the educational, cultural experience and sustainability of study activities. The design scheme has the characteristics of a traditional village on the regionality, nationality, timely feedback, content fragmentation, and promotion of learning focuses on the involved groups. The residents and tourists propose modified functional content, places, supporting facilities, and travel routes for the residents and tourists. This can create a new way of producing and living and studying and traveling.
The statistical analysis of the satisfaction on the Landscape Remodeling and study of Dong Traditional Villages in Bazhai, Chengyang, Guangxi Province shows that most residents, tourists and experts are satisfied with the Landscape remodeling and tourism plan of Dong Traditional Villages in Bazhai, Chengyang, Guangxi. The survey was collected from 15 people included 5 experts, 5 tourists and 5 residents. After the design, the average score of the satisfaction was 4.37, and the S.D. was 0.65, which was higher than the valid value. Overall, this study proves the importance and the positive impact towards landscape reshaping and study tourism development on traditional villages.
Chiang Rai Rajabhat University. Academic Resources and Information Technology Center