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Wichien Patugkaro. Antibiotic resistance progress and challenges among gram-negative and gram-positive pathogens in southern Thailand: A retrospective 10-year study. (). King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok. Central Library. : , 2024.
Antibiotic resistance progress and challenges among gram-negative and gram-positive pathogens in southern Thailand: A retrospective 10-year study
Name: Phanvasri Saengsuwan
Organization :
Prince of Songkla University. Faculty of Medicine
Email :
sphanvas@medicine.psu.ac.th
Name: Narongdet Kositpantawong
Organization :
Prince of Songkla University. Faculty of Medicine
Name: Soontara Kawila
Organization :
Prince of Songkla University. Faculty of Medicine
Name: Wichien Patugkaro
Organization :
Hat Yai Hospital. Microbiology Clinical Pathology Division
LCSH:
Gram-negative bacteria
LCSH:
Gram-positive bacteria
LCSH:
Pathogenic bacteria
Abstract:
Multidrug-resistant bacteria pose a significant threat worldwide, including in Southern Thailand,
where vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa remain a public health concern.
To investigate the epidemiology and antibiotic resistance patterns of these bacteria, a retrospective descriptive
study was conducted on VRE and P. aeruginosa isolates from tertiary care hospitals, Southern Thailand over
a 10-year period. Of the 304 isolates analyzed, 94 (30.9%) and 210 (69.1%) were found to be VRE and
P. aeruginosa, respectively, with the highest rates of infection in 2014 and 2016. VRE infections were more
common in women, while P. aeruginosa infections were more common in men. Most of the positive isolates
were from sputum and the genitourinary tract, with the highest rates occurring in medical departments (81;
26.6%), followed by emergency room (42; 13.8%), surgical ward (40; 13.2%), and operation room (33;
10.9%). Resistance to commonly used antibiotics was high, particularly for carbapenems in P. aeruginosa and
beta-lactamase inhibitors in VRE. Multidrug-resistant VRE patterns were found in all isolates, while
P. aeruginosa showed a range of resistance patterns, with the carbapenem-resistant pattern being the most
prevalent (CR; 121, 57.6%), followed by the carbapenem-resistant with multidrug-resistant pattern (CRMDR;
72, 34.3%), and the multidrug-resistant pattern (MDR; 17, 8.1%). Therefore, it is important to monitor
the distribution of bacteria and their antibiotic resistance to revise certain empirical criteria, and control may
provide useful insights into disease epidemiology.
King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok. Central Library
Address:
BANGKOK
Email:
library@kmutnb.ac.th
Created:
2024
Modified:
2024-12-04
Issued:
2024-12-04
บทความ/Article
application/pdf
BibliograpyCitation :
In Kasetsart University. Faculty of Science. The Pure and Applied Chemistry International Conference 2024 (PACCON 2024) (pp.815-820). Bangkok : Kasetsart University, 2024
eng
©copyrights King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok
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0.037311 วินาที
Phanvasri Saengsuwan
| Title | Contributor | Type |
|---|---|---|
| Prevalence and characterization of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase producing Escherichia coli and Kiebsiella pneumoniae isolated from clinical samples in a Tertiary Care Center
มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีพระจอมเกล้าพระนครเหนือ Phanvasri Saengsuwan;Chonticha Romyasanit;Phoomjai Somns | บทความ/Article | |
| Antibiotic resistance progress and challenges among gram-negative and gram-positive pathogens in southern Thailand: A retrospective 10-year study
มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีพระจอมเกล้าพระนครเหนือ Phanvasri Saengsuwan;Narongdet Kositpantawong;Soontara Kawila;Wichien Patugkaro | บทความ/Article | |
| Investigation of antibiotic susceptibility and resistance pattern of Proteus mirabilis isolates in a tertiary care center, Southern Thailand
มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีพระจอมเกล้าพระนครเหนือ Phanvasri Saengsuwan;Wacharakrit Wachirapichet;Narongdet Kositpantawong;Wisanuwee Suriyaamorn;Chonticha Romyasamit | บทความ/Article |
Narongdet Kositpantawong
| Title | Contributor | Type |
|---|---|---|
| Antibiotic resistance progress and challenges among gram-negative and gram-positive pathogens in southern Thailand: A retrospective 10-year study
มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีพระจอมเกล้าพระนครเหนือ Phanvasri Saengsuwan;Narongdet Kositpantawong;Soontara Kawila;Wichien Patugkaro | บทความ/Article | |
| Investigation of antibiotic susceptibility and resistance pattern of Proteus mirabilis isolates in a tertiary care center, Southern Thailand
มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีพระจอมเกล้าพระนครเหนือ Phanvasri Saengsuwan;Wacharakrit Wachirapichet;Narongdet Kositpantawong;Wisanuwee Suriyaamorn;Chonticha Romyasamit | บทความ/Article |
Soontara Kawila
| Title | Contributor | Type |
|---|---|---|
| Antibiotic resistance progress and challenges among gram-negative and gram-positive pathogens in southern Thailand: A retrospective 10-year study
มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีพระจอมเกล้าพระนครเหนือ Phanvasri Saengsuwan;Narongdet Kositpantawong;Soontara Kawila;Wichien Patugkaro | บทความ/Article |
Wichien Patugkaro
| Title | Contributor | Type |
|---|---|---|
| Antibiotic resistance progress and challenges among gram-negative and gram-positive pathogens in southern Thailand: A retrospective 10-year study
มหาวิทยาลัยเทคโนโลยีพระจอมเกล้าพระนครเหนือ Phanvasri Saengsuwan;Narongdet Kositpantawong;Soontara Kawila;Wichien Patugkaro | บทความ/Article |