Patcharaporn Saengratwatchara. Total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of Brassica napus var. pabularia (Red Russian Kale). (). King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok. Central Library. : , 2024.
Total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of Brassica napus var. pabularia (Red Russian Kale)
Abstract:
Kale is a popular leafy vegetable with high contents of health-promoting compounds and used to be
a mainstay of the traditional diet. There are a number of reports in the literature that mention about antioxidant
and biological activities of Brassica napus var. pabularia (Red Russian Kale). The aim of this study was to
determine the total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of B. napus var. pabularia leaf. The extracts were
prepared by continuous maceration technique with different organic solvents namely hexane,
dichloromethane, and methanol. Crude extracts were investigated for total phenolic content based on the
FolinCiocalteu colorimetric assay. Antioxidant activity was studied using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl
(DPPH) and 2,2-azino-bis-3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid cation (ABTS) radical scavenging capacity
assays. The results showed that the methanol extract gave the highest percentage yields (6.10 ± 0.37 %w/w),
followed by dichloromethane (1.78 ± 0.02 %w/w) and hexane extracts (0.95 ± 0.04 %w/w). The methanol
extract contained the highest total phenolic content of 68.05 ± 0.48 mg GAE/g extract and also showed the
highest antioxidant activity on DPPH and ABTS radicals of 32.71 ± 0.74 and 32.47 ± 0.25 mg trolox/g extract,
respectively. This study demonstrated that the polar solvent (methanol) extract has a better total phenolic
content, DPPH, and ABTS radical scavenging activity than the nonpolar solvent extracts. These results
indicate that the methanol extract of B. napus var. pabularia leaf may be a potential source of antioxidant
agents and serves as an effective free radical scavenger. So, B. napus var. pabularia leaf could be developed
as a promising and effective pharmaceutical product for several diseases caused by free radicals
King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok. Central Library
Address:
BANGKOK
Email:
library@kmutnb.ac.th
Created:
2024
Modified:
2024-12-04
Issued:
2024-12-04
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BibliograpyCitation :
In Kasetsart University. Faculty of Science. The Pure and Applied Chemistry International Conference 2024 (PACCON 2024) (pp.802-805). Bangkok : Kasetsart University, 2024