Abstract:
Despite their presence and influence in Thai EFL, international lecturers and what they think, believe, and do (Borg, 2003: 81)known as teacher cognitionregarding their communication strategies in the Thai EFL classroom remains an underexplored research focus. Hence, this thesis, a pragmatic constructivist case study by approach, aimed to analyze one purposively-selected international lecturers teacher cognition (TC) of her communication strategies (CSs) in a World Englishes class at a public university in Northeast Thailand. This study explored three research questions: (1) What is the international teachers core cognition of communication strategies in the Thai EFL context; (2) Which peripheral cognitions influence the international teachers core cognitions of CSs in the Thai EFL classroom; and (3) How do the international teachers actual CSs practices reflect her overall cognition of CSs. Piloted research methods, including one primary semi-structured interview, nine hours of video-recorded EFL classes (including the class materials seen in the videos), and one confirmatory semi-structured interview, were analyzed and triangulated using in-depth thematic analysis.
This thesis findings showed that the participants peripheral cognitions (i.e., formal education and professional development, personal foreign language experiences, and shift to Thai contextual factors) drive her core cognition of CSs, which depicts an association between using CSs in the Thai EFL classroom and being a good EFL teacher. Similarly, the participants peripheral cognitions are influenced by her core cognition. Furthermore, these cognitions reflect congruence with the participants actual CS practice in the Thai EFL classroom.
Overall, this thesis hopes to highlight the abovementioned research gap, benefit international teachers like the participant of this study, and encourage other researchers to look into more cases of international teachers and what they think, believe, and do concerning CSs and many other aspects of Thai EFL.
Ubon Ratchathani University. The Office of Academic Resources