Abstract:
This research is research and development (R & D) with the following objectives;
1) a development of online instruction by active learning in computer programming to create database by PHP and MySQL for undergraduate students, educational technology major in order to achieve effectiveness according to the criteria E1/ E2=80/ 80, 2) to test the effectiveness of the development of online instruction by active learning in computer programming to create database by PHP and MySQL, 3) to study the effectiveness index of online instruction by active learning in computer programming to create database by PHP and MySQL, 4) to study computer programming skills learned through the development of proactive online instruction by active learning in computer programming to create database by PHP and MySQL, and 5) to study satisfaction of undergraduate students in the Technological Education Program towards of the development of online instruction by active learning in computer programming to create database
by PHP and MySQL. The population used in the research was 120 undergraduate students. The sample group used in the research was 40 undergraduate students studying in the 3rd year, academic year 2021 of the Technological Education major. The sample group was randomized by cluster random sampling. The tools used in this research consisted of; 1) a website for active learning in computer programming to create database by PHP and MySQL for undergraduate students, educational technology major, 2) Computer Programming Skill Assessment, 3) satisfaction evaluation form, achievement test of the data was analyzed using statistics, mean, standard deviation (SD), percentage, and efficiency of process/ Efficiency of product (E1/ E2). The results of the research revealed that; 1) assessment results of the development of online instruction by active learning in computer programming to create database by PHP and MySQL received active learning teaching materials presented on LMS Moodle, which consisted of 4 learning units as follows; 1.1) database Concepts; 1.2) database Types; 1.3) database Design;
1.4) foundations of programming: databases; 1.5) PHP programming language; 1.6) create a database with SQL; and 1.7) data storage programming and presented on the web. The quality assessment by experts of content (mean = 4.28, SD = 0.80) and technical (mean = 4.42, SD = 0.72). The quality assessment by experts was at a very appropriate level (mean = 4.35, SD = 0.76). In addition, the results indicated that, 2) the efficiency of the teaching of the development of online instruction by active learning in computer programming to create database by PHP and MySQL found that students had good computational thinking skills after taking online teaching and learning management, E1/ E2=87.46/ 88.13, 3) effectiveness index of the development of online instruction by active learning in computer programming to create database by PHP and MySQL was found at .807, which could be inferred that the students had learning progresses at 80.75 percent, 4) teaching the development online instruction by active learning in
computer programming to create database by PHP and MySQL found that students had good computational thinking skills after taking online teaching and learning management with a percentage value of 89.91, 5) the results of the study on the satisfaction of the students who studied the development of online instruction by active learning in computer programming to create database by PHP and MySQL found that the students were satisfied with the online teaching and learning management at the high level (mean = 4.28, SD = 0.70).