Study of active fire evolution in northern Thailand using Kernel Density Estimation (KDE)

Name: Ounnada Paesrivarotai

Organization : Chulalongkorn University. Department of Survey Engineering

Email : ounnada.pa@gmail.com

Name: Garavig Tanaksaranond

Organization : Chulalongkorn University. Department of Survey Engineering

LCSH: Kernel functions

LCSH: Forest fires -- Reporting

LCSH: Artificial satellites in forestry

LCSH: Artificial satellites in remote sensing

Abstract: Biomass burning is one of the major causes of air pollution in Northern part of Thailand releasing toxic compounds especially particulate matters causing adverse health effects, socio-economic impacts, and poor visibility. Patterns and causes of biomass burning remain unclear especially within the reserved forest areas, where thoroughly field survey is almost impossible. Currently, active fires can be near real-time monitored by satellites, mainly from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) and a newer system called Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) which can provide better resolution on both time and space. In this paper, Space-Time Kernel Density Estimation (ST-KDE) was used to analyze historical active fire data from VIIRS during 1th December 2019 and 4th April 2020. The algorithm can reveal possible dense areas as well as frame periods and temporal dynamic of the fire. The 3D space-time visualization of the result allows users to compare between different time so it can reveal the spatial change of active fire areas especially how small areas built up larger areas. Possible ignition areas can also be identified. The comparison of the results with news and field surveys collected from the government was also reported. The information is useful for fire prevention and fire forecasting

King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok. Central Library

Address: BANGKOK

Email: library@kmutnb.ac.th

Created: 2564

Modified: 2022-04-01

Issued: 2022-01-25

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BibliograpyCitation : ใน สถาบันเทคโนโลยีพระจอมเกล้าเจ้าคุณทหารลาดกระบัง. คณะวิศวกรรมศาสตร์. ภาควิชาวิศวกรรมโยธา. การประชุมวิชาการวิศวกรรมโยธาแห่งชาติ ครั้งที่ 26 (NCCE 26) (SGI-09). กรุงเทพฯ : สถาบันเทคโนโลยีพระจอมเกล้าเจ้าคุณทหารลาดกระบัง

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