Abstract:
This dissertation examine two important issues in mutual fund industry. The first issue is about the risk-taking behavior in mutual fund tournament. The study begins with the improvement of the model in order to capture the risk-taking behavior of mutual funds in four AEC markets ; namely, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand. I find the different level of tournament behavior within these four markets. Additionally, as the mutual funds can be classified by the bank-mutual fund relationship, I improve the model to demonstrate the different risk-taking behavior between two groups of funds. I find the effect of this bank-mutual fund relationship on the risk-taking behavior of mutual funds by showing that bank-related funds expose more to risk-taking behavior in mutual fund tournament than non-bank-related funds. Also, this study further scrutinizes the persistence of this risk-taking behavior of mutual funds in different market states using a Thai mutual fund sample. Furthermore, this study analyzes the effect of bank-mutual fund relationship on risk-taking behavior in mutual fund tournament in different market states. The result supports the tournament hypothesis among bank-related funds regardless the market states. The second issues is the mutual fund performance. I improves the traditional timing model by introducing liquidity timing. As the return in emerging markets are non-normal, I further improve the model and coskewness factor to match the higher moment required for emerging market study. In order to find the liquidity timing ability, I test the model with the sample of Thai mutual funds. The performance of mutual funds is analyzed at cross-sectional and portfolio level. The finding suggest the liquidity timing ability exist in Thai mutual industry. Furthermore, this dissertation further analyzes the different liquidity timing between Bank-related funds and non-bank-related funds
Thammasat University. Thammasat University Library