Chatchada Karnjanacheeva. The applicatiion of geographic information system in planning and supporting bicycle tourism: A case study in Koh Larn, Pattaya. Master's Degree(International Tourism Management ). . : Burapha University, 2019.
The applicatiion of geographic information system in planning and supporting bicycle tourism: A case study in Koh Larn, Pattaya
Abstract:
This study aims (1) to know the local communitys opinion about
acceptance includes understanding about bicycle tourism analyze with sustainable
tourism development and community participation at Koh Larn, Pattaya. (2) to know
tourists opinion who travel by cycling, cyclists who cycling analyze with the effect of
core resources and attractors dimensions on overall of destination competitiveness and
sustainability at Koh Larn opinion and classify the appropriate cycling route for 2
models: 1) cycling route for tourism. 2) cycling route for sport tourism. (3) to get a
cycling routes map by using QGIS program network analysis. Presenting guidelines
for enhances the destination image and sustainability of bicycle tourism and initial
information for those who interested in bicycle tourism at Koh Larn, Pattaya. This
study used qualitative research with three objectives. The probably sampling method
by purposive sampling was uses by in-depth interview. The interview questions
consist of three parts. The sample size in objective 1 was 35 in-depth interviews the
entrepreneurs or residents who live at Koh Larn and a career had directly affect with
bicycle tourism, objective 2 the sample size was 35 in-depth interviews tourists who
travel bicycling and cyclists who cycling at Koh Larn, Pattaya the sample size was 25,
and objective 3 was apply GIS to planning model cycling route for tourism and
cycling route for sport tourism. The data will be analyzed using SPSS Program for
general data analysis of respondents uses to analyze with a computer using, using
data verification triangulation method to verify the source of information, data
triangulation, and methodological triangulation from open-ended questions on in-
v
depth interview, and GIS network analysis to create 2 models of cycling routes.
Overall of the result were create cycling routes and shown on a map features.
According to the objective 1 result, the researcher found that people in local
community with 100 percentages accepted about bicycle tourism, which can
encourage economic income and want to develop this activity to be new sport tourism
at Koh Larn. Objective 2 results, in each route are suitable for tourists who are fond of
each type of tourism. Some routes there are limitations in time, space, convenience,
safety, including lack of route development for cycling. For all of the routes in this
research being able to develop a good and efficient tourist route to welcome more
tourists who want to come and travel by cycling in the future. Objective 3 results, was
presented by GIS map. Cycling routes that the researcher has presented can be
adjusted as appropriate and convenient to develop and sustain bicycle tourism at Koh
Larn, Pattaya.