เจนจิรา ปราณี. ปัจจัยที่ส่งผลต่อการตัดสินใจเลือกซื้อบ้านจัดสรร ในเขตจังหวัดชลบุรี. ปริญญาโท(Business Economics). มหาวิทยาลัยหอการค้าไทย. สำนักหอสมุดกลาง. : University of the Thai Chamber of Commerce, 2562.
Abstract:
Currently, home or accommodations play an important role to everyones life. Thus, choosing and deciding to buy an accommodation is important. Other than being a basic factor needed in life, it also an indicator of the quality of life, social status, and economy of people as well. It is also a stimulus for making a long-term investment and savings. Therefore, choosing an accommodation required the consideration of many factors such as consideration of the project location, choosing a reliable project, searching for a reasonable price, and choosing house designs. This created a form of real estate business called "Housing project" to respond to the demands of consumers as well as an alternative to buying a house in terms of convenience, safety, and environment. For entrepreneurs, they must always adjust their business plans and operations to keep up with the competition in the market and to be in line with the demands of consumers. The objectives of this study entitled Factors Affecting Housing Choice in Chonburi are to 1) study demographic factors and 2) marketing mix factors (4Ps) that influence the buying of housing estates in Chonburi and to suggest the guidelines for entrepreneurs in real factors that affect the decision of consumers and could be used for devising strategies to create an advantage in the competition. The data was collected through online questionnaires during September 1-30 2019 aiming on 400 residents in Chonburi who are interested in buying housing or have experience on buying housing. The analysis of demography and consumer behavior used descriptive statistical analysis consisting of frequency distribution, percentage, mean, and standard deviation, while the hypothesis testing was done using independent sample T-Test, and one-way ANOVA for demography and using Chi-Square test with statistically significant value at 0.05 for the hypothesis of the marketing mix. The results of this study indicated 1) that most of the respondents are female at 56.2%, age between 26-35 years old at 51.3%, graduated with a bachelors degree at 73.3%, single at 59.0%, have a career in a private company at 75.5%, average income per month not exceeding 20,000 baht at 30.8%, living in Muang Chonburi District at 21.8%, and have 3-4 family members at 56.8%. 2) On the house buying behavior in Chonburi of the respondents, 88.8% is to live by themselves and 40.8% takes around 1- 2 years before deciding to buy a housing. On the design of the housing demanded, 80.0% want single home, 48.8% pricing from 1,500,001 - 2,500,000 baht, the influencer in buying 47.3% are the respondents themselves. For the data source of the housing project, 60.5% comes from the internet. For the main factor of choosing a housing, 48.8% was from a suitable location. 3) For the marketing mix factor that affects the decision to buy house from the most to the least level is the promotion, followed by product, place, and price, respectively.