ปองเอก เพ็งลุน. การพัฒนาความตระหนักรู้ในวัฒนธรรมที่แตกต่างของผู้เรียนภาษาอังกฤษเป็นภาษาต่างประเทศผ่านการใช้รูปแบบการสอนวรรณคดี. ปริญญาเอก(ภาษาอังกฤษ). มหาวิทยาลัยพะเยา.ศูนย์บรรณสารและสื่อการศึกษา. : University of Phayao, 2563.
Abstract:
The purposes of this research were 1) to investigate the intercultural awareness levels of third-year English major students towards the literature instructional model 2) to examine the effectiveness of the literature instructional model to enhance intercultural awareness of third-year English major students with the set criteria of 80/80 and 3) to investigate the opinions of third-year English major students towards the literature instructional model. The population was 47 third-year English major students enrolling in the Short Story Course of the First Semester of Academic Year 2019, from the Faculty of Education, Buriram Rajabhat University. The 24 subjects were selected by simple random sampling. The research instruments were 9 ASEAN short story lessons, an intercultural awareness test, a questionnaire, a semi-structured interview, a reflective writing, and a classroom observation. The paired sample t-test, mean, and standard deviation were used to analyse the quantitative data whereas content analysis was used for the qualitative data. The study revealed three results: First, a significant difference was seen between the mean scores of pre-and post-intercultural awareness test at a significant level of.05 with the effect size at 1.350, which showed a large effect and students intercultural awareness was at intercultural awareness level. Second, the effectiveness of the literature instructional model to enhance EFL students intercultural awareness at 81.57/81.13, which was higher than the expected criteria 80/80. Finally, an open-ended questionnaire, a semi-structured interview, a reflective writing, and a classroom observation were used to supplement the results of the questionnaire that students expressed positive opinions towards the literature instructional model overall at agree level ( x̄ = 4.26 and S.D. = 0.33). In addition, the results of a semistructured interview revealed that the literature instructional model could promote students intercultural awareness and change their positive attitudes towards the similarities and differences of culture in the member states of the ASEAN community as well as the literature instructional model activities of each lesson could enhance students group discussion and participation in classroom.