Chalermkiat Thantongpaiboon. Ocean Transport Service Quality Measurement. Master's Degree(The Graduate School of Management and Innovation). King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi. KMUTT Library.. : King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, 2007.
Abstract:
The globalization change today's business environment and become more dynamic
which lead to hyper-competition. Today, there is less distinction between manufacturing
and service firms because manufacturing firms intensively include service activities into
their product packages. Ocean transportation is certainly a service activity that is one of
the key logistics functions. The level of customer service relies very much on the
quality of transport operators, particularly offshore business operations. However,
quality of service is difficult to identify because of its intangibility nature. This research
is conducted in a Thai leading shipping line that are running business cover the
Indochina region (Cambodia, Thailand and Vietnam) where is quickly changing in
business environment and physical infrastructure. This study focuses on service
performance gap when there is a discrepancy between service expectation and
performance perception. By applying SERVQUAL, the study will be undertaken on
both service user's perspective as well as service provider's perspective.
The study reveals that service quality is perceived differently by the frontline staff and
customer in each country. This is because different determinates dominate the
expectation of people in each country although service provided by companies are
standardized. Moreover, tangibility features of service quality do not have much
important to the customer in determining service quality of shipping company.
Certainly, to lift the level of quality, service customization for the customer in each
country is necessary. Customer know-how and strong commitment from management of
all level is the prerequisite for firms.
The analysis of the selected case in Cambodia, Thailand and Vietnam reveal that the
"Service Quality Gap Model" is useful to assess service quality, but it ought to be used
with care, especially in oligopoly market. In some situations, the alternative
measurement model should be considered such as Performance Only Model because
this model takes only performance into consideration. Nevertheless, this research has
already provided methodological guidelines as well as the su
ggested predictor variable which can be used for monitoring service quality for shipping
line in particular.
King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi. KMUTT Library.