Environmental problems indicators under environment modeling toward sustainable development

Name: Pruethsan Sutthichaimethee

keyword: Environment Cost

; Real Benefit

; Indicators

Abstract: This research aims to study current policy of Thailand that neglects the environmental cost., to examine the problems of environmental and natural resources costs of services and products in the supply chain of Thailand by using the Leontief’s model, to prioritize the most top ten of significant Thailand’s services and products in supply chain causing to the environmental impact, to propose Multiplier, an environmental costs indicator and to propose guidelines of sustainable environmental policies regarding to the environmental cost of services and products in the supply chain of Thailand. The research methodology used the secondary data from 180 production sectors of Thailand to calculate by applying Leontief’s Model. The research showed that the highest environmental cost in terms of Natural Resource Materials was from pipelines and gas distribution, while the lowest was for farming coconuts. The highest environmental cost in terms of Energy and Transportation was for iron and steel. The highest environmental cost in the category of Fertilizer and Pesticides was for oil palm. For Sanitary and Similar, the highest environmental cost was movie theaters. Overall, the lowest environmental cost for all categories, except Natural Resource Materials, was for petroleum and refineries. Based on the cost index, coconut farming gained the highest Real Benefit to the farm owner, while pipelines and gas distribution had the lowest Real Benefit. The research gets the indicator from environmental cost (Natural Resource Material, Energy and Transportation, Fertilizer and Pesticides, and Sanitary and Similar Services: NEFS) and Multiplier value that uses to priority the environmental problem solving immediately of Thailand.

Burapha University. Library

Address: CHONBURI

Email: buulibrary@buu.ac.th

Name: Wanvicechanee Tanoamchard

Role: Principal advisor

Name: Pichan Sawangwong

Role: Co-advisor

Name: Pumipat Pachana

Role: Co-advisor

Created: 2015

Modified: 2565-07-25

Issued: 2016-05-30

วิทยานิพนธ์/Thesis

application/pdf

eng

DegreeName: Master of Science

Level: Doctoral Degree

Descipline: Environmental Science

Grantor: มหาวิทยาลัยบูรพา

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1	56810017.pdf	1.29 MB	5	2025-08-25 14:30:09

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