Imran Khan Laghari. Honor killing and the role of the criminal justice system in Pakistan. Master's Degree(Human Rights). Mahidol University. : Mahidol University, 2009.
Honor killing and the role of the criminal justice system in Pakistan
Abstract:
Honor killing is a deep rooted, brutal and burning human rights issue in
Pakistan and other countries. Women particularly are the victims of this gross
violation. Every year hundreds of women are killed in Pakistan in the name of honor,
many cases go unreported, and perpetrators of honor killing are not punished. It is
claimed that the criminal justice system is the most legitimate institution to confine
this practice in the country, but it also seems unable to combat it. Numerous forces
contribute to the continuity of honor killing practice in Pakistan. These forces are
giving momentum and boosting these brutal practices, and also impacts the criminal
justice system to make it ineffective to address the issue of honor killing.
This thesis examines three aspects related to honor killing and the role of
the criminal justice system in Pakistan. Firstly, it investigates the background of honor
killing, and the structure and mandates of the criminal justice system to analyze its
legitimacy to deal with the honor killing. Secondly, it investigates the positive changes
which have taken place to root out honor killing in Pakistan. Thirdly, it investigates
the challenges to the criminal justice system which render it incapable of limiting or
eradicating the honor killing practice. These challenges include national
discriminatory laws, Pakistans response to international law related to womens
human rights, approaches in the judicial process of judges, police performance, and the
perpetuation of the jirga system. Due to these challenges, the criminal justice system is
unable to control the practice of honor killing, and it is still practiced in the society of
Pakistan