Pham Thi Kim Loan. Perception toward domestic violence against women of health providers of the Thahn Nhan general hospital in Hanoi Vietnam. Master's Degree(Primary Health Care Management). Mahidol University. : Mahidol University, 2006.
Perception toward domestic violence against women of health providers of the Thahn Nhan general hospital in Hanoi Vietnam
Abstract:
This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted to detect perception of
domestic violence against women (DVAW) of health providers of the Thanh Nhan
general hospital, Hai Ba Trung district, Hanoi city, Vietnam.
The subjects were 380 health providers from clinical departments of the
Thanh Nhan general hospital who had direct contact with DVAW patients. They
included doctors, assistant doctors, nurses, and midwives in these departments. The
data was collected in January, 2006. A structured self-questionnaire was used to
collect the information of this study. Data were analyzed by using percentage, mean,
standard deviation, chi-square, and multiple logistic regressions.
The findings revealed that 55.5% of the experimental sample group had a
positive perception toward DVAW and 44.5% had a negative perception. Health
providers had positive trend but in general still supported the traditional view of the
mans role as family leader. Female health providers had significantly more positive
perception but less knowledge toward DVAW than male health providers (p < 0.05).
Nurses had more positive perception than other respondents, even doctors (p < 0.05).
Health providers of the surgery department had significantly more positive perception
and better knowledge toward DVAW than health providers from other departments (p
< 0.001). 21.1% the respondents had good knowledge of DVAW; 64.7% fair
knowledge; and 14.2% poor knowledge. The results show health providers with good
knowledge have a more positive perception than those with poor or fair knowledge of
DVAW (p < 0.001). The health providers with more experience had a more positive
perception toward DVAW than health providers with less experience (p < 0.05).
Approximately 20% (37/187) of the health providers in all relevant departments
revealed that they never ask DVAW patients they work with directly about DVAW.
Overall, 80 percent of health providers would personally welcome training on this
matter.
The main recommendation is to set up a strategy of intervention to improve
the health care response to DVAW at health facilities. This response might include
training courses on DVAW; establishing a counseling room in the hospital, and
collaboration among local organizations in community, etc. It might also involve the
development of a specific protocol on examination and treatment of DVAW victims,
and Guidelines for health staff on working with DVAW victims