Ram Sharan Gopali. Preventive behavior on HIV/AIDS among vocational students in Nongkeam District, Thailand . Master's Degree(Primary Health Care Management). Mahidol University. : Mahidol University, 2007.
Preventive behavior on HIV/AIDS among vocational students in Nongkeam District, Thailand
Abstract:
A Cross sectional descriptive study was conducted to investigate HIV/AIDS preventive
behavior among vocational students in Nongkeam district, Thailand. The objective of this
study was to identify the socio-demographics, knowledge, perception, cues to action and
preventive behavior. This study was conducted in February 2007. Two hundred and sixty
six vocational school students were selected in this study.
The results of this study revealed that a majority of the respondents had high
knowledge about HIV/AIDS transmission and how to prevent it. However only 22
percent of respondents correctly answered how long it takes for a person infected with
the HIV virus to develop full blown AIDS. They also had correct perceptions of
severity, susceptibility, benefits and barriers to HIV/AIDS prevention behavior. More
than half of the respondents said they presently use and will continue to use condoms
during sexual intercourse. The majority of the respondents got information from
television and parents, therefore media and personnel influence have a strong affect on
respondents about HIV/AIDS preventive behavior. The overall results showed that
69.92 percent had good preventive behavior of HIV/AIDS.
There were significant associations between the following factors and HIV/AIDS
preventive behavior, gender, age and radio use. More than two-thirds of respondents
had a high level of perception on HIV/AIDS preventive behavior. The information
gained from television and parents is very effective in changing respondent’s behavior
on preventive behavior of HIV/AIDS.