Abstract:
This thesis is to study the performance principles Burengnong, the leading role in the Lakorn Phanthang name Puchanasiptit including the history, performance elements and dance technique of Burengnong role. Research methodology is based upon documentary, interviewing, observation of actual performances, VCD, photographs, and researchers training with the dancer who played this role.
The research finds that Burengnong has low birth but being raised in the palace and becomes a great king of Burma. He poses a physical charm appealing to women. He is honest and grateful towards his motherland, his king, his teacher and his mother. He keeps his promise to his women. He is able to persuade people to do as he desires. He is clever and skillful in the battle. He is equipped with strong intuition which enable him to decide swiftly and considerately. Burengnong has two outstanding presentations. First is his solo dance as seen in troupe reviewing dance and in croonings. Second is seen in his group dance formation such as courtship dances and fighting scenes.
To portray Burengnong character, dancer has to dance with full emotional expressions. His dance techniques are divided into three approaches. First is to dance adhering to the classical rules when he performs with singing and dance set pieces. Second is to use natural acting while speaking. And third is to do some dance gestures at random while singing and speaking alternately. Dancer must understand the text thoroughly to be able to consummate the role of Burengnong.
Researches on performance techniques of a particular leading character in a play are rare. There should be more studies to honor Thai artistes, dramatists and choreographers to be more recognized by Thai society.