Abstract:
he objectives of this research were 1) to study the General information and the current condition in the knowledge management of aging group for promoting into the intellectual capital in lifelong education. 2) to development model of knowledge management of aging group for promoting into the intellectual capital in lifelong education. 3) to evaluate and improve the model of knowledge management of aging group for promoting into the intellectual capital in lifelong education, this research divided the study area is 2 phases, Phase 1 study information in the area of Chiang Mai, the target amount 3 districts: Phrao District, Saraphi District, and Mae Rim District. Phase 2 educational information space Yang Noeng sub-district, Saraphi District, Chiang Mai Province. The research tools used in this research were: the model of knowledge management of aging group for promoting into the intellectual capital in lifelong education; Interview form, Questionnaire, Satisfaction evaluation, the data were analyzed by using percentage, mean, standard deviation and content analysis. The research result finds that: 1. The information and knowledge management in the current conditions of the knowledge management of aging group for promoting into the intellectual capital in lifelong education to found that in the area of Chiang Mai, knowledge management has the typical characteristics of each community Through learning activities that relate to the traditions, culture, philosopher, expert. In the community which the learning process takes place naturally. (1) The relationship of the factor for people in the community. (2) Cultural factors, the local tradition of the community. (3) A factor of the physical characteristics of the community. (4) Occupational factors in the community. (5) Factors, lifestyle in the context of the community. The results of the questionnaire showed that the community is the understanding in the process, models, and methods of operation in various activities. In the community, respectively. Is management activity of lifelong education, the most 68.37 percent, by the community give precedence that there should be education, the intellectual capital of the community in the use of educational management for the rest of my life, in the average of at most every item of the question, (Amphoe Proa 86.92 percent, Amphoe 74.62, Amphoe Saraphi 59.23). Best Practices & Benchmark found education management model of the school elderly 3 area. Also, the search pattern does not appear to convey knowledge from the intellectual capital and the storage is clear. But to convey new knowledge through activities based on the context of learning, by found that the factors that result in elderly people can convey knowledge from vocational experience, way of life (Tacit Knowledge) into their own knowledge (Explicit Knowledge), and the aging group of other exchanges to learn. The factors are as follows: (1) The recognition and respect of knowledge from the experiences of one another, (2) The factors reinforcing the power and encouraging each other, (3) The factors to foster the knowledge exchange between together, 4) The factors to create an atmosphere conducive to learning Analysis of environmental factors (SWOT Analysis) revealed that Thailand has its strengths and opportunities. In the elderly population A total of 256 873 people, which accounted for 15.3 percent of the population of the province. Most of the elderly population is in the 60-74 age range up to 164 074 people, or 63.8 percent of the total elderly population, it also has cultural and historical resources on both space and a variety of high ground. The Quartet three know of the community can be used to produce goods to sell a broad range, and the demand of the market. Weaknesses and obstacles it found that Chiang Mai has no local-level agencies that promote knowledge management clearly. Lack of plan-driven knowledge management. The city society is changing rapidly with the development of intellectual capital in modern times made new. Denotes the various worlds He easily penetrates Youth lack of interest in the capital of the intelligence community. 2. The development model of knowledge management of aging group for promoting into the intellectual capital in lifelong education (SLRT) component model consists of four parts: 1) Principle 2) objective, 3) process / method 4) conditions bringing style to use, The step / methods, the procedures of 3 main steps are as follows; 1) step search and share of knowledge (Search and Sharing Intellectual Knowledge). S consists of: (1) The activities meet of the aging group in the community (Socialization). (2) To build and share the knowledge deep to knowledge that manifest (Externalization). (3) Analysis of knowledge from experience to produce a data intelligence capital (Combination of Intellectual Capital). 2) The management of Lifelong Education (Leaning Life Long Education) L of intellectual capital has gone to relay (Internalization) by organizing the basic skill of life. To solve problems and develop their happy images based on industry upgrade philosophy thinking. 3) The reflection of learning (Reflection) R to reflect the opinions and satisfaction evaluation to learn to use. A problem solving, self-development and life context community. The learning that still cannot satisfy the demand at all. Could go back to the search for knowledge in the aspect of new. To take to solve the problem, develop self and life by community context again, until he feels pleased until as happy as trash by the philosophy thought. 4) Changes in the intellectual capital of the Aging T (Transformative Learning) Use qualitative data synthesis from reflective learning. To summarize and find the factors that contribute to the change from the intellectual capital of the Aging. The following issues: 1) the issue of Basic knowledge skills that affect community life. 2) The insight into the intellectual capital of the Aging. 3) Good attitude to appreciate the intellectual capital of the elderly. 3. The evaluation model of knowledge management of aging group for promoting into the intellectual capital in lifelong education. Contains 1) evaluation by experts, by the experts, 5 people. Therefore, the index value IOC compliance equal to accordance 0.97, aptitude 0.96. 2) Inspection and certification form. The participation of the stakeholders in the community (Stakeholders) found that the group all have broken in the community (Stakeholders). That model is useful to the community development. Knowledge management of the aging group. As the intellectual capital of community forward because such pattern process and how to operate since. Find knowledge take knowledge summary information storage is included. The knowledge and learning process to promote the application of intellectual capital to use benefit the dependents and the life. Production and development of the community. 4. The results model of knowledge management of aging group for promoting into the intellectual capital in lifelong education. (SLRT) models manage the learning process consists of short courses, courses of study organized to develop life skills, vegetable matter in the community education courses to improve the society and the community. Stories, traditions, culture and way of life 12 months of Yang Noeng community. The course of educational management for professional development of agricultural product processing and medicinal herbs. The learning environment. That can be classified as learners short-term 2 categories (1) students are explained, including the students have inherited, demonstration, practice to see the real activities. By the way in the community throughout the ages past which this group of students will group students aged since 50 years upward. Sleep (2) students with no background knowledge. Found students with ageless 40 years. Including students the working-age population group youth issues in promoting positive attitudes of students was found. Transfer of knowledge the intellectual capital of the aging group. In the short term courses trainers aging group can convey knowledge. Can explain the means is going and link between the beliefs, customs, traditions, culture and the fountain. Embrace the religion with poignant clarity. The basic skills in the life style of people in the community, it was found that the knowledge in intellectual capital has been learning. Can be applied to daily life, because the knowledge related to the way of life of the students according to the context of the community. Make students understand more knowledge feedback showed that there should be extended and promote learning to increase. Water and should have a knowledge discovery as intellectual capital from the aging group to be more, because it is very useful in the development of the community. And good knowledge toward to serve in the way of life of the community members, Yang Noeng both also promotes the value of the aging group in the community. 5. Evaluate and improve model of knowledge management of aging group for promoting into the intellectual capital in lifelong education. (SLRT Model) based on the results of the expert group meeting (Connoisseur ship) number of 5 persons. To found that the evaluation of the model. The process-based model is particularly useful as learners, teachers / trainers and community content, because the learning process is the content of the knowledge capital intellectual of the community, deputation sent the results to improve the quality of life development and build unity within the community to organize the learning process by providing opportunity for seniors has come to convey the knowledge of the teacher. Suggestions on issues that should be found in the update process overview stages according to the format as well, and there are appropriate. Can be used to provide benefits but the suggestion to have an update on the part of the pattern diagram for clarity in the applied, add an arrow in the results of the reflexive learning (Reflection) to achieve a circle of learning the flow patterns. The expert that reflective learning. There occur throughout all the process. According to the requirements in the learning of students to achieve knowledge be adapted in the life to fix the problem, and knowledge to their own development and community happy as conventionally.