Impact of COVID-19 and possible contributing factors associated with health and well-being of Nepalese migrants in Thailand

Name: Pandey, Sneha

keyword: COVID-19

; Migrants

; Mental health

; Sleeping pattern

; Dietary pattern

; Health seeking behaviour

; Thailand

; Nepalese in Thailand

Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated health concerns among Nepalese migrants in Thailand, highlighting vulnerabilities due to limited access to resources and healthcare. This descriptive study aims to document the challenges faced by 167 Nepalese migrants residing in Thailand during the pandemic. Objectives include characterizing the migrant population, exploring general health practices focusing on mental health, dietary patterns, and health-seeking behaviors, and evaluating COVID-19's impact on these factors. Data collection involved systematic sampling from a registry (107 participants) and snowball sampling (60 participants), conducted through standardized online interviews between May to July 2021 and October to December 2021, adhering to pandemic-related restrictions. Findings reveal a minor percentage reporting anxiety or PTSD due to COVID-19, with more significant impacts observed among those with affected employment, particularly those holding business or student visas. While substance usage remained low, heightened contamination anxiety led to increased hygiene practices. Post-pandemic, shifts towards unhealthy dietary habits and reduced physical activity were evident. This study underscores the need for further research within the Nepalese migrant community in Thailand, acknowledging sample limitations predominantly comprising students and business persons. Additionally, it highlights the importance of financial risk management and government assistance in addressing financial strain, as well as the necessity for guidelines and interventions to promote healthier behaviors and accessible online health services in the aftermath of the pandemic. Further research is recommended to validate these findings and explore additional factors affecting migrant health.

Address: BANGKOK

Email: preserv@tu.ac.th

Name: Corwin, Andrew Lee

Role: advisor

Created: 2023

Modified: 2025-05-14

Issued: 2024-10-08

วิทยานิพนธ์/Thesis

application/pdf

DOI: 10.14457/TU.the.2023.237

eng

eng

DegreeName: Master of Public Health

Level: Master's Degree

Descipline: Global Health

Grantor: Thammasat University

©copyrights Thammasat University

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