Abstract:
In this study, a two-wheeled, self-balancing bicycle robot that is controlled by a Proportional-Integral-Derivative--PID control system is designed and evaluated. The objective of the project is to create a functioning bicycle robot that is stable and balanced. The primary difficulty in developing such a system is keeping the robot balanced under various operational circumstances and ensuring robustness against disturbances. The study examines the theoretical underpinnings of robotics and control systems, as well as their actual application and assessment. We simulate the behavior of the bicycle robot using a model-based design technique, and we use the PID control system immediately to modify its velocity to maintain it balanced. In order to ensure optimal performance, the PID controller parameters are carefully calibrated. Through simulation studies and physical testing, the effectiveness of the control strategy is confirmed. The results show that the bicycle robot is able to balance itself while controlling across a variety of surfaces and environmental conditions. This concept could have a variety of uses, by proposing an innovative method to self-balance in the development of two-wheeled robots. The study greatly expands the field of autonomous robotics.