Abstract: The objectives of this research were 1) to study the contexts of environment and positive psychology factors towards Buddhist holistic health of families in the high-rise community 2) to analyze the causal of environment and positive psychology factors towards Buddhist holistic health of families in the high-rise community and 3) to present model of environment and positive psychology factors towards Buddhist holistic health of families in the high-rise community. This study was the mixed methods research consisting of qualitative and quantitative research. The sample group of qualitative data were 15 spouses in total of 30 people who living in the high-rise buildings in Bangkok and the sample group of qualitative data with sample random sampling s consisted of 184 females and 176 males in total of 360 people who living in the high-rise buildings. The tools of data collection were questionnaires and in-depth interview form. The statistics used to analyze the data were percentage, mean, standard deviation, Pearson's correlation and stepwise multiple regression analysis. Research findings were as follow: Research findings were as follow: 1. The study of environmental context and positive psychology found that 1.1 Environmental context factors consisted of 1. Self and family well-being management factors which were 1) Self and family health management factor including physical health care including (1) Healthy eating (2) Exercise and (3) Provincial rest and 2) Mental health care including prayer and meditation 3) The application of Buddhist doctrines principles in life including (1) Five precepts, (2) Four noble truths,(3) Four virtues for a good household life and (4) Four objects of sympathy 4) The pride of self-worth to family and society including the pride intaking good care of family and never causing social trouble 2. Encouraging happiness in family coexistence Is to create family activities and 3. Participation in building a happy community including 1) Respecting for rules and regulations and the preservation of common property 2) Conducting without harassment of others and society 3) Helping and supporting and 4) Activities to promote coexistence in condominiums. 1.2 Positive psychological factors related to holistic well-being which were the happiness building by modulating positive thinking and applying them to principles of helping to maintain physical and mental health, leading to the promotion of well-being, consisted of (1) Knowing how to forgive one another in the family (2) Open-minded talk (3) Patience in solving family problems 4) Love and compassion for each other. (5) Mindfulness and prudence in solving problems 1.3 Guidelines for promoting holistic well-being in condominiums consisted of physical health, including exercise promotion activities, social well-being including focusing on honest conversations and not interfering with other people's affairs, mental well- being, including persuading to listen the sermons by inviting famous preachers to the condominium and wisdom well-being, including inviting various fields speakers to provide intelligence and knowledge. 2. The_ happy family factors were related to all aspects the Buddhist holistic health. The highest relation is intellectual well-being and Pearson' s correlation coefficient was .616 significantly at .01 level which mean that people who live in high-rise buildings with high scores of happy families will have high scores of the Buddhist holistic health in the intellectual well-being aspects. It also found the Significantly relation between the happy community and the Buddhist holistic health at the level .01 with Pearson correlation coefficient of .454 , .598 , .453, and .550, respectively which mean that people who live in high-rise buildings with high scores of happy families will have high scores of the Buddhist holistic health in all aspects. In term of positive psychology, optimistic significantly related to happy family, happy community and the Buddhist holistic health at level.01 with Pearson's correlation coefficient of .526 , .480 , .477 , .543 , .547 and .491 , respectively and also found that people who have participated in Buddhist activities in the high-rise buildings will have scores of the Buddhist holistic health at good level. 3. Model of environment and positive psychology factors towards Buddhist holistic health of families in the high-rise community is consistent with empirical data. The four major variables to predict the Buddhist holistic health were self-efficacy(SE), elasticity(El, happy family(HF) and happy community(HC)( = .372, .315, .245 and .110, respectively) and all can predict on the Buddhist holistic health between 64% to 75% . After putting all variables with (Self-Efficacy: SE, Hope, optimistic, Elasticity: El, Happy family: HF) and Happy community: HC) in the equation for predicting the overall of the Buddhist holistic health and the sex group could be written as follows: Predictive equation of the Buddhist holistic health = :372 SE + .315 EL + .245 HF +.110 HC , Predictive equation of the Buddhist holistic health of male group = .283 SE + .333 HF + 334 HC and Predictive equation of the Buddhist holistic health of female group = .219 SE + .188 Optimistic + .405 HF + .276 HC. Key words: Environmental factors, Psychology factors, Buddhist holistic health, Families in The High-rise community, A Causal Relation.

มหาวิทยาลัยมหาจุฬาลงกรณราชวิทยาลัย. ส่วนหอสมุดกลาง

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Created: 2562

Modified: 2566-05-06

Issued: 2566-05-06

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